San
Francisco Bay Area Chapter of American Statistical Association
Monthly Seminar
Time: |
4:30 – 6:00 pm, Sep 20, 2018 (Thursday) (4:30-5:00 networking and light refreshment,
5:00-6:00 seminar) |
Location: |
Blakeslee Room, 9th floor of Thornton Hall, San
Francisco State University 1600 Holloway Ave, San Francisco,
94132 (see parking info below) |
Speaker: |
Dr. Alexandra Piryatinska Associate Professor Department of Mathematics, San
Francisco State University Email: alpiryat@sfsu.edu |
Title: |
Binary classification of multichannel-EEG
records based on the ε-complexity of continuous vector functions |
Abstract:
A methodology for binary
classification of mental states using EEG records is proposed.This
methodology is based on the theory of the ε-complexity of continuous
functions which is extended here to the case of vector-functions. This
extension permits us to handle multichannel EEG records. The
essence of the methodology is to use the ε--complexity coefficients
as features for classification of different types of vector-functions
representing EEG-records corresponding to different mental states. The
methodology contains two steps. The first step is an estimation of
the ε-complexity coefficients of the original signal and its finite
differences. The second step is utilizing Random Forest (RF) or Support Vector
Machine (SVM) classifiers. We demonstrated the performance of our method
on simulated data. We also applied it to the problem of classification of
multichannel-EEG records related to a group of healthy adolescents (39
subjects) and a group of adolescents with schizophrenia (45 subjects). We
found that the random forest classifier provides a superior result. In
particular, out-of-bag accuracy in the case of RF was 85.3%. Using 10-fold
cross-validation (CV), RF gave an average accuracy of 84.5% on a test set,
whereas SVM gave an accuracy of 81.07%.
We note that the highest
accuracy on CV was 89.3%. To compare our method with the classical approach, we
performed classification using the spectral features. In this case, the best
performance was achieved using seven-dimensional feature space, with an average
accuracy of 83.6%. The obtained results indicate the effectiveness of the
proposed methodology.
Parking
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